Arc <X,Y> is arc consistent means that for every X there exists a Y such that r(X,Y) is true.
The following table shows for each value of X a value of Y such that R(X,Y) is true:
Note that there is no element Y in {a,d,i,r} such that r(c,Y) is true. That is there is no word starting with ca, cd, ci, or cr in the word list. c can be removed from the domain of X to make <X,Y> arc consistent.
X Y a d b a c *** d i